{"id":1587,"date":"2022-02-20T08:29:22","date_gmt":"2022-02-20T08:29:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dev.earthdesign.com\/earthdesign\/?page_id=1587"},"modified":"2022-05-08T16:50:45","modified_gmt":"2022-05-08T16:50:45","slug":"benthic-invertebrates-from-south-puget-sound-subestuariescomponent-of-deschutes-estuary-feasibility-study","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/earthdesign.com\/?page_id=1587","title":{"rendered":"Benthic Invertebrates from South Puget Sound Subestuaries(component of Deschutes Estuary Feasibility Study)"},"content":{"rendered":"<div data-colibri-id=\"1587-c1\" class=\"style-1379 style-local-1587-c1 position-relative\">\n  <!---->\n  <div data-colibri-component=\"section\" data-colibri-id=\"1587-c2\" id=\"custom\" class=\"h-section h-section-global-spacing d-flex align-items-lg-center align-items-md-center align-items-center style-1380 style-local-1587-c2 position-relative\">\n    <!---->\n    <!---->\n    <div class=\"h-section-grid-container h-section-boxed-container\">\n      <!---->\n      <div data-colibri-id=\"1587-c3\" class=\"h-row-container gutters-row-lg-2 gutters-row-md-2 gutters-row-0 gutters-row-v-lg-2 gutters-row-v-md-2 gutters-row-v-2 style-1381 style-local-1587-c3 position-relative\">\n        <!---->\n        <div class=\"h-row justify-content-lg-center justify-content-md-center justify-content-center align-items-lg-stretch align-items-md-stretch align-items-stretch gutters-col-lg-2 gutters-col-md-2 gutters-col-0 gutters-col-v-lg-2 gutters-col-v-md-2 gutters-col-v-2\">\n          <!---->\n          <div class=\"h-column h-column-container d-flex h-col-lg-auto h-col-md-auto h-col-auto style-1382-outer style-local-1587-c4-outer\">\n            <div data-colibri-id=\"1587-c4\" class=\"d-flex h-flex-basis h-column__inner h-px-lg-2 h-px-md-2 h-px-2 v-inner-lg-2 v-inner-md-2 v-inner-2 style-1382 style-local-1587-c4 position-relative\">\n              <!---->\n              <!---->\n              <div class=\"w-100 h-y-container h-column__content h-column__v-align flex-basis-100 align-self-lg-start align-self-md-start align-self-start\">\n                <!---->\n                <div data-colibri-id=\"1587-c5\" class=\"h-text h-text-component style-1392 style-local-1587-c5 position-relative h-element\">\n                  <!---->\n                  <!---->\n                  <div class=\"\"><\/div>\n                <\/div>\n              <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n          <\/div>\n          <div class=\"h-column h-column-container d-flex h-col-lg-auto h-col-md-auto h-col-auto style-1383-outer style-local-1587-c6-outer\">\n            <div data-colibri-id=\"1587-c6\" class=\"d-flex h-flex-basis h-column__inner h-px-lg-2 h-px-md-2 h-px-2 v-inner-lg-2 v-inner-md-2 v-inner-2 style-1383 style-local-1587-c6 position-relative\">\n              <!---->\n              <!---->\n              <div class=\"w-100 h-y-container h-column__content h-column__v-align flex-basis-100 align-self-lg-start align-self-md-start align-self-start\">\n                <!---->\n                <div data-colibri-id=\"1587-c7\" class=\"h-text h-text-component style-1393 style-local-1587-c7 position-relative h-element\">\n                  <!---->\n                  <!---->\n                  <div class=\"\">\n                    <p>\n                      <a href=\"https:\/\/earthdesign.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/6-Deschutes_Report_EXEC_Summary-2.pdf\" class=\"customize-unpreviewable\" draggable=\"false\">Read Executive Summary<\/a>\n                    <\/p>\n                    <p>\n                      <a href=\"https:\/\/earthdesign.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/6-Deschutes_Report_Fig20-2.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"customize-unpreviewable\" draggable=\"false\" rel=\"noopener\">Read Report: Figure 20 Predicted Sediment Textures<\/a>\n                    <\/p>\n                    <p>\n                      <a href=\"https:\/\/earthdesign.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/6-Deschutes_Report_FIg25-2.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"customize-unpreviewable\" draggable=\"false\" rel=\"noopener\">Read Report: Figure 25 Predicted Habitats<\/a>\n                    <\/p>\n                    <p>\n                      <a href=\"https:\/\/earthdesign.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/6-Deschutes-Inv-Jan-2007_final-2.pdf\" class=\"customize-unpreviewable\" draggable=\"false\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Addendum: Benthic Invertebrate Study<\/a>\n                    <\/p>\n                  <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n              <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n          <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n      <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n  <\/div>\n  <div data-colibri-component=\"section\" data-colibri-id=\"1587-c8\" id=\"custom-2\" class=\"h-section h-section-global-spacing d-flex align-items-lg-center align-items-md-center align-items-center style-1384 style-local-1587-c8 position-relative\">\n    <!---->\n    <!---->\n    <div class=\"h-section-grid-container h-section-boxed-container\">\n      <!---->\n      <div data-colibri-id=\"1587-c9\" class=\"h-row-container gutters-row-lg-2 gutters-row-md-2 gutters-row-0 gutters-row-v-lg-2 gutters-row-v-md-2 gutters-row-v-2 style-1385 style-local-1587-c9 position-relative\">\n        <!---->\n        <div class=\"h-row justify-content-lg-center justify-content-md-center justify-content-center align-items-lg-stretch align-items-md-stretch align-items-stretch gutters-col-lg-2 gutters-col-md-2 gutters-col-0 gutters-col-v-lg-2 gutters-col-v-md-2 gutters-col-v-2\">\n          <!---->\n          <div class=\"h-column h-column-container d-flex h-col-lg-auto h-col-md-auto h-col-auto style-1386-outer style-local-1587-c10-outer\">\n            <div data-colibri-id=\"1587-c10\" class=\"d-flex h-flex-basis h-column__inner h-px-lg-2 h-px-md-2 h-px-2 v-inner-lg-2 v-inner-md-2 v-inner-2 style-1386 style-local-1587-c10 position-relative\">\n              <!---->\n              <!---->\n              <div class=\"w-100 h-y-container h-column__content h-column__v-align flex-basis-100 align-self-lg-start align-self-md-start align-self-start\">\n                <!---->\n                <div data-colibri-id=\"1587-c11\" class=\"h-text h-text-component style-1394 style-local-1587-c11 position-relative h-element\">\n                  <!---->\n                  <!---->\n                  <div class=\"\">\n                    <p>September 2006<\/p>\n                    <h4>Executive Summary<\/h4>\n                    <p>Deschutes River Estuary Restoration Feasibility Study<\/p>\n                    <p>The goal to this study is to evaluate the feasibility of restoring the Deschutes River Estuary (Capitol Lake) as an alternative to managing a lake. Earth Design Consultants, Inc. is sampling biological and physical variables from multiple\n                      estuarine community types of several reference estuaries. The environmental variables include: elevation, sediment grain size\/characteristics, and salinity.<\/p>\n                    <p>In 1951, a dam was constructed across the southern portion of Budd Inlet (Olympia, WA) creating freshwater lake in what was once a tidal wetland. Since the dam was constructed, Capitol Lake has been plagued with water quality and sedimentation\n                      issues. Consequently, the Capitol Lake Adaptive Management Plan (CLAMP) Steering Committee initiated a project to study the feasibility of restoring the estuary.<\/p>\n                    <p>What is remarkable about this project is that it involves evaluation of several restoration alternatives using a high-tech modeling tool. Costs and benefits of the various restoration alternatives, as well as a &#8220;do nothing&#8221; alternative,\n                      will be evaluated and restoration performance goals will be set&nbsp;<span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 16px; font-family: &quot;Open Sans&quot;; color: rgb(37, 41, 42);\">before any on-the-ground restoration action is taken. The tool being<\/span><\/p>\n                  <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n              <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n          <\/div>\n          <div class=\"h-column h-column-container d-flex h-col-lg-auto h-col-md-auto h-col-auto style-1387-outer style-local-1587-c12-outer\">\n            <div data-colibri-id=\"1587-c12\" class=\"d-flex h-flex-basis h-column__inner h-px-lg-2 h-px-md-2 h-px-2 v-inner-lg-2 v-inner-md-2 v-inner-2 style-1387 style-local-1587-c12 position-relative\">\n              <!---->\n              <!---->\n              <div class=\"w-100 h-y-container h-column__content h-column__v-align flex-basis-100 align-self-lg-start align-self-md-start align-self-start\">\n                <!---->\n                <div data-colibri-id=\"1587-c13\" class=\"h-text h-text-component style-1395 style-local-1587-c13 position-relative h-element\">\n                  <!---->\n                  <!---->\n                  <div class=\"\">\n                    <p>\n                      <br>\n                    <\/p>\n                    <p><span style=\"color: rgb(37, 41, 42); font-family: &quot;Open Sans&quot;; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400;\">used&nbsp;is a sophisticated model developed by U.S. Geological Survey (Menlo Park, CA) which predicts sediment transport, water velocity, and salinity patterns in the estuary to be restored. The modeling tool uses river gage, tidal, wind, bathymetry, sediment, and salinity data as input variables.<\/span><\/p>\n                    <p>Using the estuary&#8217;s,underwater topography (morphometry), or shape of the estuary basin, the computer model describes patterns of sediment transport, salinity, water velocity, and inundation patterns modeled under different river flow\n                      and restoration scenarios. The model predicts where sand and mud flats will likely occur and expected erosional patterns associated with channels and different flow regimes.<\/p>\n                  <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                <div data-colibri-id=\"1587-c14\" class=\"d-block style-1396 style-local-1587-c14 position-relative h-element\">\n                  <!---->\n                  <div class=\"h-image__frame-container-outer\">\n                    <div class=\"h-image__frame-container\">\n                      <!---->\n                      <!---->\n                      <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"320\" height=\"221\" src=\"https:\/\/earthdesign.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/deschutes-cap-olympia.jpg\" class=\"wp-image-1300 style-1396-image style-local-1587-c14-image\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/earthdesign.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/deschutes-cap-olympia.jpg 320w, https:\/\/earthdesign.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/deschutes-cap-olympia-300x207.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 320px) 100vw, 320px\" \/>\n                      <div class=\"h-image__frame h-hide-lg h-hide-md h-hide-sm style-1396-frameImage style-local-1587-c14-frameImage\"><\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n                    <div class=\"style-1396-caption style-local-1587-c14-caption\">\n                      Capitol Lake (Olympia, WA)\n                    <\/div>\n                  <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n              <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n          <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n      <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n  <\/div>\n  <div data-colibri-component=\"section\" data-colibri-id=\"1587-c15\" id=\"custom-3\" class=\"h-section h-section-global-spacing d-flex align-items-lg-center align-items-md-center align-items-center style-1388 style-local-1587-c15 position-relative\">\n    <!---->\n    <!---->\n    <div class=\"h-section-grid-container h-section-boxed-container\">\n      <!---->\n      <div data-colibri-id=\"1587-c16\" class=\"h-row-container gutters-row-lg-2 gutters-row-md-2 gutters-row-0 gutters-row-v-lg-2 gutters-row-v-md-2 gutters-row-v-2 style-1389 style-local-1587-c16 position-relative\">\n        <!---->\n        <div class=\"h-row justify-content-lg-center justify-content-md-center justify-content-center align-items-lg-stretch align-items-md-stretch align-items-stretch gutters-col-lg-2 gutters-col-md-2 gutters-col-0 gutters-col-v-lg-2 gutters-col-v-md-2 gutters-col-v-2\">\n          <!---->\n          <div class=\"h-column h-column-container d-flex h-col-lg-auto h-col-md-auto h-col-auto style-1390-outer style-local-1587-c17-outer\">\n            <div data-colibri-id=\"1587-c17\" class=\"d-flex h-flex-basis h-column__inner h-px-lg-2 h-px-md-2 h-px-2 v-inner-lg-2 v-inner-md-2 v-inner-2 style-1390 style-local-1587-c17 position-relative\">\n              <!---->\n              <!---->\n              <div class=\"w-100 h-y-container h-column__content h-column__v-align flex-basis-100 align-self-lg-start align-self-md-start align-self-start\">\n                <!---->\n                <div data-colibri-id=\"1587-c18\" class=\"h-text h-text-component style-1397 style-local-1587-c18 position-relative h-element\">\n                  <!---->\n                  <!---->\n                  <div class=\"\">\n                    <h4>Approach<\/h4>\n                    <p>We used multivariate statistics to develop empirical relationships between estuarine plant community types and the environmental variables. We then used these relationships to predict the likely outcome of restoration scenarios in\n                      the Deschutes River Estuary using the USGS Delft3\/ SWAN models.<\/p>\n                    <p>Rather than using indicators or single variable approaches to evaluate restoration success, we used the relationships between communities and measured environmental gradients developed during this project to track likely restoration\n                      trajectory paths through multidimensional state space.<\/p>\n                    <p>Earth Design Consultants, Inc. field crews visited nearby estuaries to sample plant and animal communities and measure key environmental<\/p>\n                  <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                <div data-colibri-id=\"1587-c19\" class=\"d-block style-1399 style-local-1587-c19 position-relative h-element\">\n                  <!---->\n                  <div class=\"h-image__frame-container-outer\">\n                    <div class=\"h-image__frame-container\">\n                      <!---->\n                      <!---->\n                      <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"420\" height=\"314\" src=\"https:\/\/earthdesign.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/descutes-field.jpg\" class=\"wp-image-1302 style-1399-image style-local-1587-c19-image\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/earthdesign.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/descutes-field.jpg 420w, https:\/\/earthdesign.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/descutes-field-300x224.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 420px) 100vw, 420px\" \/>\n                      <div class=\"h-image__frame h-hide-lg h-hide-md h-hide-sm style-1399-frameImage style-local-1587-c19-frameImage\"><\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n                  <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n              <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n          <\/div>\n          <div class=\"h-column h-column-container d-flex h-col-lg-auto h-col-md-auto h-col-auto style-1391-outer style-local-1587-c20-outer\">\n            <div data-colibri-id=\"1587-c20\" class=\"d-flex h-flex-basis h-column__inner h-px-lg-2 h-px-md-2 h-px-2 v-inner-lg-2 v-inner-md-2 v-inner-2 style-1391 style-local-1587-c20 position-relative\">\n              <!---->\n              <!---->\n              <div class=\"w-100 h-y-container h-column__content h-column__v-align flex-basis-100 align-self-lg-start align-self-md-start align-self-start\">\n                <!---->\n                <div data-colibri-id=\"1587-c21\" class=\"h-text h-text-component style-1398 style-local-1587-c21 position-relative h-element\">\n                  <!---->\n                  <!---->\n                  <div class=\"\">\n                    <p>\n                      <br>\n                    <\/p>\n                    <p><span style=\"color: rgb(37, 41, 42); font-family: &quot;Open Sans&quot;; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 400;\">variables at these reference estuaries. The field data were used to develop statistical relationships describing the association of plant and animal communities with the environmental factors which organize those communities. These statistical relationships were then used in the model to predict what communities were likely to occur under each of the potential restoration scenarios. This information will be used by managers to evaluate each of the scenarios. In this suite of studies, field data and computer modeling will be used to evaluate alternative restoration plans for the removal of a dam before removing one brick. Models are useful tools for examining the influence of site-specific and landscape variables on restoration projects.<\/span><\/p>\n                    <p>\n                      <br>\n                    <\/p>\n                  <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                <div data-colibri-id=\"1587-c22\" class=\"d-block style-1400 style-local-1587-c22 position-relative h-element\">\n                  <!---->\n                  <div class=\"h-image__frame-container-outer\">\n                    <div class=\"h-image__frame-container\">\n                      <!---->\n                      <!---->\n                      <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"420\" height=\"314\" src=\"https:\/\/earthdesign.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/descutes-field2.jpg\" class=\"wp-image-1303 style-1400-image style-local-1587-c22-image\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/earthdesign.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/descutes-field2.jpg 420w, https:\/\/earthdesign.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/descutes-field2-300x224.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 420px) 100vw, 420px\" \/>\n                      <div class=\"h-image__frame h-hide-lg h-hide-md h-hide-sm style-1400-frameImage style-local-1587-c22-frameImage\"><\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n                  <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n              <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n          <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n      <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n  <\/div>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Read Executive Summary Read Report: Figure 20 Predicted Sediment Textures Read Report: Figure 25 Predicted Habitats Addendum: Benthic Invertebrate Study September 2006 Executive Summary Deschutes River Estuary Restoration Feasibility Study The goal to this study is to evaluate the feasibility of restoring the Deschutes River Estuary (Capitol Lake) as an alternative to managing a lake. [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"page-templates\/full-width-page.php","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-1587","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/earthdesign.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1587","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/earthdesign.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/earthdesign.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/earthdesign.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/earthdesign.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1587"}],"version-history":[{"count":14,"href":"https:\/\/earthdesign.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1587\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4498,"href":"https:\/\/earthdesign.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1587\/revisions\/4498"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/earthdesign.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1587"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}